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authorWilmer van der Gaast <wilmer@gaast.net>2011-07-24 13:51:00 +0100
committerWilmer van der Gaast <wilmer@gaast.net>2011-07-24 13:51:00 +0100
commitc8b8c83fb6a0ae1b59de71ac796a78d73e444988 (patch)
tree9fdc9d1393353e663132b34cff0b8c16fb1e014c /protocols/skype/README
parenta01049810d7101b8c0014aa7b36826fc95f944a5 (diff)
parent17f6079a06eaed2fba1da999332e9e5ac1dbc2a6 (diff)
Merging Skype plugin. Many thanks to Miklos Vajna for all his work on this,
having this distributed together with BitlBee will hopefully make up for the fact that BitlBee has poor binary API backward compatibility.
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+= Skype plugin for BitlBee
+Miklos Vajna <vmiklos-at-vmiklos-dot-hu>
+
+== Status
+
+[quote, Wilmer van der Gaast (author of BitlBee)]
+____
+Okay, this exists now, with lots of thanks to vmiklos for his *excellent*
+work!!
+
+It's not in the main BitlBee and it'll never be for various reasons, but
+because it's a plugin that shouldn't be a problem.
+____
+
+One day I browsed the BitlBee bugtracker and found
+http://bugs.bitlbee.org/bitlbee/ticket/82[this] ticket. Then after a while I
+returned and saw that it was still open. So I wrote it.
+
+It's pretty stable (one day I wanted to restart it because of an upgrade
+and just noticed it was running for 2+ months without crashing), I use
+it for my daily work. Being a plug-in, no patching is required, you can
+just install it after installing BitlBee itself.
+
+NOTE: You will see that this implementation of the Skype plug-in still requires
+a Skype instance to be running. This is because I'm not motivated to reverse
+engineer Skype's
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skype_Protocol#Obfuscation_Layer[obfuscation
+layer]. (Not mentioning that you should ask your lawyer about if it is legal or
+not..)
+
+== Requirements
+
+* Skype >= 1.4.0.99. The latest version I've tested is 2.1.0.81.
+* BitlBee >= 3.0. The latest version I've tested is @BITLBEE_VERSION@. Use
+ old versions (see the NEWS file about which one) if you have older BitlBee
+ installed.
+* Skype4Py >= 0.9.28.7. Previous versions won't work due to API changes.
+ The latest version I've tested is 1.0.32.0.
+
+* Python >= 2.5. Skype4Py does not work with 2.4.
+
+* OS: `bitlbee-skype` has been tested under Linux and Mac OS X. The plugin part
+ has been tested under Free/Open/NetBSD as well. The daemon part has been
+ tested on Windows, too.
+
+== How to set it up
+
+Before you start. The setup is the following: BitlBee can't connect directly to
+Skype servers (the company's ones). It needs a running Skype client to do so.
+In fact BitlBee will connect to `skyped` (a tcp server, provided in this
+package) and `skyped` will connect to to your Skype client.
+
+The benefit of this architecture is that you can run Skype and `skyped`
+on a machine different to the one where you run BitlBee (it can be even
+a public server) and/or your IRC client.
+
+NOTE: The order is important. First `skyped` starts Skype. Then `skyped`
+connects to Skype, finally BitlBee can connect to `skyped`.
+
+=== Installing under Frugalware or Debian
+
+- Install the necessary packages:
+
+----
+# pacman-g2 -S bitlbee-skype
+----
+
+or
+
+----
+# apt-get install skyped bitlbee-plugin-skype
+----
+
+(the later from the unstable repo)
+
+and you don't have to compile anything manually.
+
+=== Installing under OS X
+
+- Install the necessary packages from ports:
+
+NOTE: You have to edit the Portfile manually to include the install-dev target,
+just append install-dev after install-etc.
+
+----
+# port -v install bitlbee
+----
+
+and you have to install `bitlbee-skype` and `skype4py` from
+source.
+
+=== Installing from source
+
+NOTE: bitlbee-skype by default builds and installs skyped and the
+plugin. In case you just want to install the plugin for a public server
+or you want to use skyped with a public server (like
+`bitlbee1.asnetinc.net`), you don't need both.
+
+- You need the latest stable BitlBee release (unless you want to use a
+ public server):
+
+----
+$ wget http://get.bitlbee.org/src/bitlbee-@BITLBEE_VERSION@.tar.gz
+$ tar xf bitlbee-@BITLBEE_VERSION@.tar.gz
+$ cd bitlbee-@BITLBEE_VERSION@
+----
+
+- Now compile and install it:
+
+----
+$ ./configure
+$ make
+# make install install-dev
+----
+
+- To install http://skype4py.sourceforge.net/[Skype4Py] from source
+ (unless you want to install the plugin for a public server):
+
+----
+$ tar -zxvf Skype4Py-x.x.x.x.tar.gz
+$ cd Skype4Py-x.x.x.x
+# python setup.py install
+----
+
+- Get the plugin code (in an empty dir, or whereever you want, it does
+ not matter):
+
+----
+$ wget http://vmiklos.hu/project/bitlbee-skype/bitlbee-skype-@VERSION@.tar.gz
+$ tar xf bitlbee-skype-@VERSION@.tar.gz
+$ cd bitlbee-skype-@VERSION@
+----
+
+- Compile and install it:
+
+----
+$ ./configure
+$ make
+# make install
+----
+
+This will install the plugin to where BitlBee expects them, which is
+`/usr/local/lib/bitlbee` if you installed BitlBee from source.
+
+=== Configuring
+
+- Set up `~/.skyped/skyped.conf`: Create the `~/.skyped` directory, copy
+ `skyped.conf` and `skyped.cnf` from
+ `/usr/local/etc/skyped/skyped.conf` to `~/.skyped`, adjust `username`
+ and `password`. The `username` should be your Skype login and the
+ `password` can be whatever you want, but you will have to specify that
+ one when adding the Skype account to BitlBee (see later).
+
+NOTE: Here, and later - `/usr/local/etc` can be different on your installation
+if you used the `--sysconfdir` switch when running bitlbee-skype's `configure`.
+
+- Generate the SSL pem files:
+
+----
+# cd ~/.skyped
+# openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -config skyped.cnf -out skyped.cert.pem \
+ -keyout skyped.key.pem
+----
+
+NOTE: Maybe you want to adjust the permissions in the `~/.skyped`
+dir. For example make it readable by just your user.
+
+- Start `skyped` (the tcp server):
+
+----
+$ skyped
+----
+
+- Start your `IRC` client, connect to BitlBee and add your account:
+
+----
+account add skype <user> <pass>
+account skype set server localhost
+----
+
+<user> should be your Skype account name, <pass> should be the one you declared
+in `skyped.conf`. If you want to run skyped on a remote machine, replace
+`localhost` with the name of the machine.
+
+If you are running skyped on a custom port:
+
+----
+account skype set port <port>
+----
+
+If you want to set your full name (optional):
+
+----
+account skype set display_name "John Smith"
+----
+
+If you want to see your skypeout contacts online as well (they are
+offline by default):
+
+----
+account skype set skypeout_offline false
+----
+
+== Setting up Skype in a VNC server (optional)
+
+Optionally, if you want to run Skype on a server, you might want to setup up
+a `VNC` server as well. I used `tightvnc` but probably other `VNC` servers will
+work, too.
+
+First run
+
+----
+$ vncpasswd ~/.vnc/passwd
+----
+
+and create a password. You will need it at least once.
+
+Now create `~/.vnc/xstartup` with the following contents:
+
+----
+#!/bin/sh
+
+blackbox
+----
+
+Adjust the permissions:
+
+----
+$ chmod +x ~/.vnc/xstartup
+----
+
+Then start the server:
+
+----
+$ vncserver
+----
+
+Then connect to it, start an `xterm`, set up Skype (username, password,
+enable X11 API and allow the `Skype4Py` client), quit from Skype, and
+start `skyped`. If you want to watch its traffic, enable debug messages
+and foreground mode:
+
+----
+$ skyped -n -d
+----
+
+== Features
+
+- Download nicks and away statuses from Skype
+
+- Noticing joins / parts while we're connected
+
+- Sending messages
+
+- Receiving messages
+
+- Receiving away status changes
+
+- `skyped` (the tcp daemon that is a gateway between Skype and tcp)
+
+- Error handling when `skyped` is not running and when it exits
+
+- Marking received messages as seen so that Skype won't say there are unread messages
+
+- Adding / removing contacts
+
+- Set away state when you do a `/away`.
+
+- When you `account off`, Skype will set status to `Offline`
+
+- When you `account on`, Skype will set status to `Online`
+
+- Detect when somebody wants to add you and ask for confirmation
+
+- Detect when somebody wants to transfer a file
+
+- Group chat support:
+
+ * Detect if we're invited
+
+ * Send / receive group chat messages
+
+ * Invite others (using `/invite <nick>`)
+
+ * Part from group chats
+
+ * Starting a group chat (using `/j #nick`)
+
+- Topic changes in group chats:
+
+ * Show the current topic (if any) on join
+
+ * Notice when someone changes the topic
+
+ * Support changing the topic using `/topic`
+
+- Viewing the profile using the `info` command.
+
+- Handling skype actions (when the `CHATMESSAGE` has `EMOTED` type)
+
+- Setting your display name using the `nick` command.
+
+- Running Skype on a machine different to BitlBee is possible, the
+ communication is encrypted.
+
+- Managing outgoing calls (with call duration at the end):
+
+ * `/ctcp nick call`
+ * `/ctcp nick hangup`
+
+- Managing outgoing SkypeOut or conference calls:
+
+ * `account skype set call +18005551234`
+ * `account skype set call nick1 nick2`
+ * `account skype set -del call`
+
+- Managing incoming calls via questions, just like when you add / remove
+ contacts.
+
+- Querying the current SkypeOut balance:
+
+ * `account skype set balance query`
+
+- For debug purposes, it's possible to send any command to `skyped`. To
+ achieve this, you need to:
+
+ * `account skype set skypeconsole true`
+
+ * then writing `skypeconsole: <command>` will work in the control
+ channel.
+
+ * `account skype set skypeconsole_receive true` will make the
+ `skypeconsole` account dump all the recieved raw traffic for you
+
+- If you want to automatically join bookmarked groupchats right after
+ you logged in, do:
+
+ * `account skype set auto_join true`
+
+- Edited messages are shown with the `EDIT:` prefix. If you don't like
+ this, you can set your own prefix using:
+
+ * `account skype set edit_prefix "updated message:"`
+
+- The `echo123` test account is hidden by default. If you want to see it:
+
+ * `account skype set test_join true`
+
+- Mood texts are not shown by default. If you want to see it:
+
+ * `account skype set show_moods true`
+
+- Group support:
+
+ * Skype groups are told to BitlBee
+ * The usual `/invite` in a group channel adds the buddy to the group in skype
+ as well (and if necessary, it creates a new group in Skype)
+
+== What needs to be done (aka. TODO)
+
+- Notice if foo invites bar. Currently you can see only that bar joined.
+
+- Public chats. See
+ link:https://developer.skype.com/jira/browse/SCL-381[this feature
+ request], this is because it is still not possible (under Linux) to
+ `join_chat` to a public chat..
+
+- Add yasrd (Yet Another Skype-Related Daemon) to allow using a public
+ server for users who are behind NAT.
+
+== I would like to have support for ...
+
+If something does not work and it's not in the TODO section, then please
+contact me! Please also try the link:HACKING[git version] before reporting a bug, your
+problem may be already fixed there.
+
+In fact, of course, I wrote this documentation after figured out how to do this
+setup, so maybe I left out some steps. If you needed 'any' additional tricks,
+then it would be nice to include them here.
+
+== Known bugs
+
+- File transfers are view-only from BitlBee. Quoting the
+ https://developer.skype.com/Docs/ApiDoc/FILETRANSFER_object[relevant
+ documentation]: 'File transfers cannot be initiated nor accepted via
+ API commands.' So it's not something I can add support for, sadly.
+
+== Screenshots
+
+You can reach some screenshots link:shot[here].
+
+== Additional resources
+
+You can reach the Changelog link:Changelog[here], and a gitweb interface
+http://vmiklos.hu/gitweb/?p=bitlbee-skype.git[here].
+
+The Skype API documentation is
+http://developer.skype.com/resources/public_api_ref.zip[here] if you're
+interested.
+
+== Testimonials
+
+----
+00:56 < scathe> I like your skype plugin :)
+----
+
+----
+It's really working great so far.
+
+Good Job and thank you!
+Sebastian
+----
+
+----
+Big respect for your work, i really appreciate it.
+
+Martin
+----
+
+----
+Thanks for bitlbee-skype. As a blind Linux user, I cannot use the
+skype GUI client because qt apps ar not accessible yet with the
+available screen readers. bitlbee-skype allows me to make use of skype
+without having to interact much with the GUI client, which helps me a
+lot.
+
+Lukas
+----
+
+----
+02:12 < newton> i must say, i love this little bee ;)
+02:15 < newton> tried it out today with the skype plugin, good work!
+----
+
+----
+18:10 < miCSu> it works fine
+----
+
+----
+13:56 < seo> i just want to thank you :)
+13:56 < seo> for bitlbee-skype
+13:57 < seo> it's working very well, so, again, thank you for your work, and for sharing it
+----
+
+----
+22:16 < ecraven> vmiklos: thanks a lot for the skype plugin for bitlbee!
+----
+
+----
+I'm blind and so I have to use a screen reader, in my case Gnome-Orca.
+But since Skype is written in QT, while Orca uses gtk+, I have no direct
+access to the Skype interface. That's why I desided to use Skyped and
+Erc.
+The text console is fully accessible.
+Thank you very much.
+
+Hermann
+----
+
+----
+i love that bitlbeeplugin. big thx for that.
+
+michael
+----
+
+----
+23:47 < krisfremen> thanks for creating this fabulous piece of software vmiklos :)
+----
+
+== Thanks
+
+to the following people:
+
+* people in link:AUTHORS[AUTHORS] for their contributions
+
+* Arkadiusz Wahlig, author of skype4py, for making suggestions to skyped
+
+* Gabor Adam Toth (tg), for noticing extra code is needed to handle multiline
+ messages
+
+* Cristobal Palmer (tarheelcoxn), for helping to testing the plugin in a
+ timezone different to mine
+
+* people on `#bitlbee` for feedback
+
+Back to my link:/projects[projects page].
+
+// vim: ft=asciidoc