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diff --git a/bin/pre-install-as-root b/bin/pre-install-as-root
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+#!/bin/sh
+
+# On a clean Debian squeeze or Ubuntu precise installation you should
+# be able to install FixMyStreet with:
+#
+# curl https://raw.github.com/mysociety/fixmystreet/install-script/bin/pre-install-as-root | \
+# sh -s fms whatever.compute.amazonaws.com
+#
+# ... where the first argument is the Unix user who will own the code
+# and the application will run as, and the second argument is the
+# public hostname for the server, which will be used for creating the
+# named virtualhost.
+
+set -e
+
+if [ $# -ne 2 ]
+then
+ echo "Usage: $0 <UNIX-USER> <HOST>"
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+UNIX_USER="$1"
+HOST="$2"
+
+FMS_DIRECTORY="/var/www/$HOST"
+FMS_REPOSITORY="$FMS_DIRECTORY/fixmystreet"
+
+REPOSITORY_URL=git://github.com/mysociety/fixmystreet.git
+BRANCH=install-script
+
+IP_ADDRESS_FOR_HOST="$(dig +short $HOST)"
+
+if [ x = x"$IP_ADDRESS_FOR_HOST" ]
+then
+ echo "The hostname $HOST didn't resolve to an IP address"
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+generate_locales() {
+ # If language-pack-en is present, install that:
+ apt-get install -y language-pack-en || true
+
+ # We get lots of locale errors if the en_GB.UTF-8 locale isn't
+ # present. (This is from Kagee's script.)
+ if [ "$(locale -a | egrep -i '^en_GB.utf-?8$' | wc -l)" = "1" ]
+ then
+ echo "en_GB.utf8 activated and generated"
+ else
+ echo "en_GB.utf8 not generated"
+ if [ x"$(grep -c '^en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8' /etc/locale.gen)" = x1 ]
+ then
+ echo "'en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8' already in /etc/locale.gen we will only generate"
+ else
+ echo "Appending 'en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8' and 'cy_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8'"
+ echo "to /etc/locale.gen for generation"
+ echo "\nen_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8\ncy_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8" >> /etc/locale.gen
+ fi
+ echo "Generating new locales"
+ locale-gen
+ fi
+}
+
+set_locale() {
+ echo 'LANG="en_GB.UTF-8"' > /etc/default/locale
+ export LANG="en_GB.UTF-8"
+}
+
+move_default_virtualhosts() {
+ # If there are any occurences of /var/www or /var/www/ in
+ # /etc/apache2/sites-available/(default|default-ssl) change them
+ # to /var/www/default and /var/www/default/ respectively:
+ for name in default default-ssl
+ do
+ ORIGINAL=/etc/apache2/sites-available/$name
+ sed -i -r \
+ -e 's,(/var/www/)([^A-Za-z0-9]|$),\1default/\2,g' \
+ -e 's,(/var/www)([^/A-Za-z0-9]|$),\1/default\2,g' \
+ $ORIGINAL
+ done
+ mkdir -p /var/www/default
+ cp /var/www/index.html /var/www/default
+}
+
+add_unix_user() {
+ # Create the required user if it doesn't already exist:
+ if id "$1" 2> /dev/null > /dev/null
+ then
+ echo "The user $1 already exists."
+ else
+ adduser --disabled-password --gecos 'The FixMyStreet User' "$1"
+ fi
+}
+
+add_postgresql_user() {
+ su -c "createuser --createdb --no-createrole --no-superuser '$1'" postgres || true
+}
+
+update_apt_sources() {
+ DISTRIBUTION="$(lsb_release -i -s)"
+ VERSION="$(lsb_release -c -s)"
+ if [ x"$DISTRIBUTION" = x"Ubuntu" ] && [ x"$VERSION" = x"precise" ]
+ then
+ cat > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mysociety-extra.list <<EOF
+deb http://eu-west-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
+deb-src http://eu-west-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
+deb http://eu-west-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
+deb-src http://eu-west-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
+EOF
+ elif [ x"$DISTRIBUTION" = x"Debian" ] && [ x"$VERSION" = x"squeeze" ]
+ then
+ # Install the basic packages we require:
+ cat > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mysociety-extra.list <<EOF
+# Debian mirror to use, including contrib and non-free:
+deb http://the.earth.li/debian/ squeeze main contrib non-free
+deb-src http://the.earth.li/debian/ squeeze main contrib non-free
+
+# Security Updates:
+deb http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main non-free
+deb-src http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main non-free
+
+# Debian Backports
+deb http://backports.debian.org/debian-backports squeeze-backports main contrib non-free
+deb-src http://backports.debian.org/debian-backports squeeze-backports main contrib non-free
+
+# mySociety repository
+deb http://debian.mysociety.org squeeze main
+EOF
+ else
+ echo Unsupport distribution and version combination $DISTRIBUTION $VERSION
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ apt-get update
+}
+
+clone_or_update_repository() {
+ # Clone the repository into place if the directory isn't already
+ # present:
+ if [ -d $FMS_REPOSITORY ]
+ then
+ echo the directory $FMS_REPOSITORY already exists
+ cd $FMS_REPOSITORY
+ git remote set-url origin "$REPOSITORY_URL"
+ git fetch origin
+ # Check that there are no uncommitted changes before doing a
+ # git reset --hard:
+ git diff --quiet || { echo "There were changes in the working tree in $FMS_REPOSITORY; exiting."; exit 1; }
+ git diff --cached --quiet || { echo "There were staged but uncommitted changes in $FMS_REPOSITORY; exiting."; exit 1; }
+ # If that was fine, carry on:
+ git reset --hard origin/"$BRANCH"
+ git submodule sync
+ git submodule update --recursive
+ else
+ PARENT="$(dirname $FMS_REPOSITORY)"
+ echo creating $PARENT
+ mkdir -p $PARENT
+ git clone --recursive --branch "$BRANCH" "$REPOSITORY_URL" "$FMS_REPOSITORY"
+ fi
+}
+
+install_apache() {
+ # Make sure that Apache is installed:
+ apt-get install -y apache2-mpm-worker libapache2-mod-fastcgi apache2-suexec
+
+ # Actually enable the suexec wrapper:
+ sed -i -r 's/^( *)#( *FastCgiWrapper.*)/\1\2/' /etc/apache2/mods-available/fastcgi.conf
+
+ # Since this may be run on an EC2 instance with very low memory,
+ # limit the number of FastCGI processes to 2:
+ if ! egrep '^ *FastCgiConfig -maxClassProcesses' /etc/apache2/mods-available/fastcgi.conf
+ then
+ sed '/<\/IfModule>/i\
+ FastCgiConfig -maxClassProcesses 2
+
+' /etc/apache2/mods-available/fastcgi.conf
+ fi
+
+ /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
+}
+
+install_website_packages() {
+ PACKAGES_FILE="$1/conf/packages.debian-squeeze"
+ xargs -a "$PACKAGES_FILE" apt-get -y install
+}
+
+add_website_to_apache() {
+ UNIX_USER="$1"
+ HOST="$2"
+ REPOSITORY="$3"
+
+ LOG_DIRECTORY="$(readlink -f $REPOSITORY/../logs)"
+ mkdir -p "$LOG_DIRECTORY"
+ chown -R "$UNIX_USER"."$UNIX_USER" "$LOG_DIRECTORY"
+
+ APACHE_CONFIG_FILE=$REPOSITORY/conf/httpd.conf
+
+ cp $APACHE_CONFIG_FILE-example $APACHE_CONFIG_FILE
+
+ cat > /etc/apache2/sites-available/"$HOST" <<EOF
+<VirtualHost *:80>
+ ServerName $HOST
+ DocumentRoot $REPOSITORY/web/
+
+ # Pull in the specific config
+ Include $APACHE_CONFIG_FILE
+
+ SuexecUserGroup $UNIX_USER $UNIX_USER
+
+ <Directory $REPOSITORY/web>
+ # You also need to enable cgi files to run as CGI scripts. For example:
+ # on production servers these are run under fastcgi
+ Options +ExecCGI
+ AddHandler fastcgi-script .cgi
+ AllowOverride None
+ </Directory>
+
+ <Location /admin>
+ #
+ # WARNING - enable auth here on production machine
+ #
+ Options +ExecCGI
+ AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
+ </Location>
+
+ Alias /admin/ $REPOSITORY/web-admin/
+
+ Alias /jslib/ $REPOSITORY/commonlib/jslib/"
+
+ LogLevel info
+ ErrorLog $LOG_DIRECTORY/error.log
+ CustomLog $LOG_DIRECTORY/access.log combined
+
+</VirtualHost>
+EOF
+
+ move_default_virtualhosts
+
+ a2ensite $HOST
+
+ a2enmod rewrite
+ a2enmod proxy_http
+ a2enmod expires
+ a2enmod headers
+ a2enmod suexec
+ a2enmod fastcgi
+
+ /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
+}
+
+generate_locales
+set_locale
+
+add_unix_user "$UNIX_USER"
+
+update_apt_sources
+
+# Install some packages that we will definitely need:
+apt-get install -y git-core lockfile-progs rubygems
+
+clone_or_update_repository $FMS_REPOSITORY
+
+chown -R "$UNIX_USER"."$UNIX_USER" "$FMS_DIRECTORY"
+
+install_apache
+install_website_packages "$FMS_REPOSITORY"
+
+add_postgresql_user "$UNIX_USER"
+
+add_website_to_apache "$UNIX_USER" "$HOST" "$FMS_REPOSITORY"
+
+su -l -c "$FMS_REPOSITORY/bin/install-as-user '$UNIX_USER' '$HOST'" "$UNIX_USER"